Solomon Islands Seeks Historic UN Security Council Seat for 2032–2033
The Solomon Islands has thrown its hat into the ring for a non-permanent seat on the UN Security Council, aiming for the 2032-2033 term. This marks a significant step for the Pacific Island nation, as it would be the first of its kind to serve on the council if elected.
The announcement comes on the heels of the United Nations General Assembly's (UNGA) 2025 General Debate, where Pacific Island countries (PICs) made their voices heard. The climate crisis and the preservation of oceans were the dominant themes in their speeches. They highlighted the recent Advisory Opinion on the Obligations of States in Respect to Climate Change by the International Court of Justice (ICJ), underscoring the urgency of the issue.
Palau led the way in demonstrating commitment to marine biodiversity, being the first to ratify the Agreement on Marine Biological Diversity of Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ). Meanwhile, four PICs stood united against deep-sea mining, reflecting their shared concern for the environment. The PICs also welcomed the Multidimensional Vulnerability Index, a new UN tool designed to measure vulnerability more comprehensively.
In the spirit of multilateralism, Fiji and the Solomon Islands explicitly expressed their support for the Solomon Islands' candidacy during the UNGA debate. However, no other countries publicly endorsed the bid during the event.
The Solomon Islands' candidacy for the UN Security Council is a testament to the growing influence and unity of Pacific Island nations on the global stage. If elected, it would bring a unique perspective to the council, reflecting the challenges and priorities of small island states. The PICs' advocacy for climate action and ocean preservation at the UNGA serves as a reminder of the critical role they play in shaping international policy.
