Can Europe remain a global mediator as Southern powers rise?
The EU's role in the changing global order is under scrutiny. As Western influence wanes and Southern countries rise, experts weigh in on Europe's potential mediatory role and its commitment to democracy and climate action.
Bernardo Ivo Cruz, a professor at Nova Law School, proposes the EU could facilitate dialogue among democratic nations worldwide. However, the specific countries he mentioned remain unclear, as search results are inconclusive.
The rise of BRICS and other Southern nations brings new players and visions to international relations, according to experts. This shift is likely to reduce Western influence and increase participation from Southern global countries. Gabriela Ciot, a professor at Babeş-Bolyai University, notes the growing influence of regional actors like Turkey and Saudi Arabia in international mediation.
Andreas Marchetti, a professor at the University of Paderborn and Sciences Po, argues that Europe can still play a mediatory and conciliatory role in this multipolar world. Experts believe the EU should lead the promotion of democracy, rule of law, human rights, and multilateralism. Jenny Raflik, an international relations specialist at Nantes University, expects the EU to take a leading role in the fight against climate change. Indeed, Ursula von der Leyen, President of the Commission, reaffirmed the EU's leadership on climate action at the 2025 UN Climate Summit.
In this new world order, the EU is expected to maintain its influence by leading initiatives in democracy promotion, multilateralism, and climate action. Despite the rise of new global players, Europe's role as a mediator and conciliator is still valued.
