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Atal Bihari Vajpayee: Statesmanship rooted in India's civilisational confidence

Atal Bihari Vajpayee was a rare leader who harmonised ideology with inclusiveness, firmness with compassion, and nationalism with democratic restraint.

This image is a picture of a Mandalay palace in Myanmar. At the top sky is visible.
This image is a picture of a Mandalay palace in Myanmar. At the top sky is visible.

Atal Bihari Vajpayee: Statesmanship rooted in India's civilisational confidence

Atal Bihari Vajpayee, a towering figure in Indian politics, passed away in 2018 at the age of 94. His life was marked by decades of service to the nation as a politician, journalist, and poet. Born on 25 December 1924 in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, he rose from humble beginnings to shape India’s modern history.

Vajpayee’s early career began in journalism, where he contributed to publications like Rashtradharma, Panchjanya, Veer Arjun, and Swadesh. His political journey soon took centre stage as he became a long-serving member of parliament and a key leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Before becoming prime minister, he also held the role of foreign minister, crafting policies rooted in the belief that peace must be backed by strength.

His leadership was defined by bold decisions, including the 1998 Pokhran nuclear tests, which demonstrated India’s strategic resolve. As prime minister, he launched major infrastructure projects like the Golden Quadrilateral Highway and the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana, transforming rural and urban connectivity. On contentious issues like Jammu and Kashmir, he remained steadfast, opposing what he saw as weak policies from the Nehru era and sharing a deep ideological bond with Syama Prasad Mukherjee.

Vajpayee’s ability to balance firmness with compassion set him apart. He harmonised nationalism with democratic values, earning respect both at home and abroad. Russian President Vladimir Putin once described him as an outstanding statesman whose name became synonymous with an entire era of Indian politics.

Vajpayee’s legacy endures through his contributions to India’s development, foreign policy, and national security. His leadership left an indelible mark on the country’s political landscape. Even years after his passing, he remains a figure of admiration for his vision and dedication.

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